Spring整合Junit(零配置)

Spring-Test整合Junit还可以使用纯注解的方式。

一、导入Spring-Test和Junit4的相关jar包

spring-test-4.3.3.RELEASE.jar

junit-4.12.jar

hamcrest-core-1.3.jar

二、编写Bean类

CustomerDao接口:

package com.yiidian.dao;
/**
 * 
 * @author http://www.yiidian.com
 *
 */
public interface CustomerDao {

	public void save();
}

CustomerDaoImpl实现:

package com.yiidian.dao.impl;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import com.yiidian.dao.CustomerDao;
/**
 * @author http://www.yiidian.com
 *
 */
@Component(value="customerDao")
public class CustomerDaoImpl implements CustomerDao {

	@Override
	public void save() {
		System.out.println("测试Spring整合Junit用法");
	}

}

无需编写applicationContext.xml文件

三、编写Spring-Test整合Junit的测试类(重点在这里)

package com.yiidian.test;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.yiidian.dao.CustomerDao;
/**
 * @author http://www.yiidian.com
 *
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes=SpringConfig.class) //关键在这里,换成了配置类
public class Demo1 {
	
	//使用@Resource或者@Autowired进行注入
	@Resource
	private CustomerDao customerDao;
	
	@Test
	public void test1(){
		//不需要像以前这样加载spring配置了!
		/*ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		CustomerDao customerDao = (CustomerDao)ac.getBean("customerDao"); */
		customerDao.save();
	}
}

主要是:@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")改为@ContextConfiguration(classes=SpringConfig.class) 

四、运行测试

 

源码下载:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hscSFo4

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