AWT KeyAdapter类

1 什么是Java AWT KeyAdapter

KeyAdapter类是一个用于接收键盘事件的抽象(适配器)类。这个类的所有方法都是空的。此类是用于创建侦听器对象的便利类。

2 Java AWT KeyAdapter的语法

public abstract class KeyAdapter
   extends Object
      implements KeyListener

3 Java AWT KeyAdapter的构造方法

构造方法 描述
KeyAdapter() 构造一个KeyAdapter。

4 Java AWT KeyAdapter的方法

方法 描述
void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) 按下某个键时调用。
void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) 释放键时调用。
void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) 在键入键时调用。

5 Java AWT KeyAdapter的例子

让我们看一个简单的Java AWT KeyAdapter类示例。

package com.yiidian;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class AwtAdapterDemo {
   private Frame mainFrame;
   private Label headerLabel;
   private Label statusLabel;
   private Panel controlPanel;

   public AwtAdapterDemo(){
      prepareGUI();
   }

   public static void main(String[] args){
      AwtAdapterDemo  awtAdapterDemo = new AwtAdapterDemo();        
      awtAdapterDemo.showKeyAdapterDemo();
   }

   private void prepareGUI(){
      mainFrame = new Frame("一点教程网:Java AWT Examples");
      mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
      mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
      mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
            System.exit(0);
         }        
      });    
      headerLabel = new Label();
      headerLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel = new Label();        
      statusLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel.setSize(350,100);

      controlPanel = new Panel();
      controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

      mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
      mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
      mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }

   private void showKeyAdapterDemo(){
      headerLabel.setText("Listener in action: KeyAdapter");      

      final TextField textField = new TextField(10);

      textField.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
         public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {                
            if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER){
               statusLabel.setText("Entered text: " + textField.getText());
            }
         }        
      });
      Button okButton = new Button("OK");
      okButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            statusLabel.setText("Entered text: " + textField.getText());                
         }
      });

      controlPanel.add(textField);
      controlPanel.add(okButton);    
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }
}

输出结果为:

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