AWT FocusAdapter类

1 什么是Java AWT FocusAdapter

FocusAdapter类是一个抽象(适配器)类,用于接收键盘焦点事件。这个类的所有方法都是空的。此类是用于创建侦听器对象的便利类。

2 Java AWT FocusAdapter的语法

public abstract class FocusAdapter
   extends Object
      implements FocusListener

3 Java AWT FocusAdapter的构造方法

构造方法 描述
FocusAdapter() 构造一个FocusAdapter。

4 Java AWT FocusAdapter的方法

方法 描述
void focusGained(FocusEvent e) 当组件获得键盘焦点时调用。
focusLost(FocusEvent e) 当组件失去键盘焦点时调用。

5 Java AWT FocusAdapter的例子

让我们看一个简单的Java AWT FocusAdapter类示例。

package com.yiidian;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.FocusAdapter;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

public class AwtAdapterDemo {
   private Frame mainFrame;
   private Label headerLabel;
   private Label statusLabel;
   private Panel controlPanel;

   public AwtAdapterDemo(){
      prepareGUI();
   }

   public static void main(String[] args){
      AwtAdapterDemo  awtAdapterDemo = new AwtAdapterDemo();        
      awtAdapterDemo.showFocusAdapterDemo();
   }

   private void prepareGUI(){
      mainFrame = new Frame("一点教程网:Java AWT Examples");
      mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
      mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
      mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
            System.exit(0);
         }        
      });    
      headerLabel = new Label();
      headerLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel = new Label();        
      statusLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel.setSize(350,100);

      controlPanel = new Panel();
      controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

      mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
      mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
      mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }

   private void showFocusAdapterDemo(){

      headerLabel.setText("Listener in action: FocusAdapter");      

      Button okButton = new Button("OK");
      Button cancelButton = new Button("Cancel");
      okButton.addFocusListener(new FocusAdapter(){
         public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) {
            statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
            + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() 
            + " gained focus. ");
         }
      });  
      
      cancelButton.addFocusListener(new FocusAdapter(){
         public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
            statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
            + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() 
            + " lost focus. ");
         }
      });  
      
      controlPanel.add(okButton);
      controlPanel.add(cancelButton);     
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }
}

输出结果为:

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