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提问者：小点点

MongoDB副本集：在副本集完成初始化之前，不能使用非本地读取关注


我试图创建一个副本集如下指令：https://hevodata.com/learn/mongodb-replica-set-3-easy-methods/

可悲的是，我在第一步有一个问题：

问题

命令：

mongod --port 27017 --dbpath "C:\Program Files\MongoDB\Server\5.0\data" --replSet replicaSet1

日志文件

{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:04.506+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":23285,   "ctx":"-","msg":"Automatically disabling TLS 1.0, to force-enable TLS 1.0 specify --sslDisabledProtocols 'none'"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.247+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"NETWORK",  "id":4915701, "ctx":"-","msg":"Initialized wire specification","attr":{"spec":{"incomingExternalClient":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"incomingInternalClient":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"outgoing":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"isInternalClient":true}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.250+01:00"},"s":"W",  "c":"ASIO",     "id":22601,   "ctx":"main","msg":"No TransportLayer configured during NetworkInterface startup"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.251+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"NETWORK",  "id":4648602, "ctx":"main","msg":"Implicit TCP FastOpen in use."}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.255+01:00"},"s":"W",  "c":"ASIO",     "id":22601,   "ctx":"main","msg":"No TransportLayer configured during NetworkInterface startup"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.258+01:00"},"s":"W",  "c":"ASIO",     "id":22601,   "ctx":"main","msg":"No TransportLayer configured during NetworkInterface startup"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.261+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":5123008, "ctx":"main","msg":"Successfully registered PrimaryOnlyService","attr":{"service":"TenantMigrationDonorService","ns":"config.tenantMigrationDonors"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.261+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":5123008, "ctx":"main","msg":"Successfully registered PrimaryOnlyService","attr":{"service":"TenantMigrationRecipientService","ns":"config.tenantMigrationRecipients"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.270+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":4615611, "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"MongoDB starting","attr":{"pid":2852,"port":27017,"dbPath":"C:/Program Files/MongoDB/Server/5.0/data","architecture":"64-bit","host":"DQFQNH2"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.272+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":23398,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Target operating system minimum version","attr":{"targetMinOS":"Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.272+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":23403,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Build Info","attr":{"buildInfo":{"version":"5.0.3","gitVersion":"657fea5a61a74d7a79df7aff8e4bcf0bc742b748","modules":[],"allocator":"tcmalloc","environment":{"distmod":"windows","distarch":"x86_64","target_arch":"x86_64"}}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.281+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":51765,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Operating System","attr":{"os":{"name":"Microsoft Windows 10","version":"10.0 (build 18363)"}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.292+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":21951,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Options set by command line","attr":{"options":{"net":{"port":27017},"replication":{"replSet":"replicaSet1"},"storage":{"dbPath":"C:\\Program Files\\MongoDB\\Server\\5.0\\data"}}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.298+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22270,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Storage engine to use detected by data files","attr":{"dbpath":"C:/Program Files/MongoDB/Server/5.0/data","storageEngine":"wiredTiger"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.298+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22315,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Opening WiredTiger","attr":{"config":"create,cache_size=3525M,session_max=33000,eviction=(threads_min=4,threads_max=4),config_base=false,statistics=(fast),log=(enabled=true,archive=true,path=journal,compressor=snappy),builtin_extension_config=(zstd=(compression_level=6)),file_manager=(close_idle_time=600,close_scan_interval=10,close_handle_minimum=250),statistics_log=(wait=0),verbose=[recovery_progress,checkpoint_progress,compact_progress],"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.330+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:330481][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Recovering log 55 through 56"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.406+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:405280][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Recovering log 56 through 56"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.500+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:500025][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY | WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Main recovery loop: starting at 55/55552 to 56/256"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.656+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:656606][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Recovering log 55 through 56"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.749+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:748359][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Recovering log 56 through 56"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.821+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:821165][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY | WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Set global recovery timestamp: (0, 0)"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.821+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:821165][2852:140718885658272], txn-recover: [WT_VERB_RECOVERY | WT_VERB_RECOVERY_PROGRESS] Set global oldest timestamp: (0, 0)"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.826+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22430,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger message","attr":{"message":"[1637670245:826155][2852:140718885658272], WT_SESSION.checkpoint: [WT_VERB_CHECKPOINT_PROGRESS] saving checkpoint snapshot min: 1, snapshot max: 1 snapshot count: 0, oldest timestamp: (0, 0) , meta checkpoint timestamp: (0, 0) base write gen: 68329"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.840+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":4795906, "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger opened","attr":{"durationMillis":542}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.841+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"RECOVERY", "id":23987,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"WiredTiger recoveryTimestamp","attr":{"recoveryTimestamp":{"$timestamp":{"t":0,"i":0}}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.854+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":4366408, "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"No table logging settings modifications are required for existing WiredTiger tables","attr":{"loggingEnabled":false}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.858+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":22262,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Timestamp monitor starting"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.865+01:00"},"s":"W",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":22120,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Access control is not enabled for the database. Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted","tags":["startupWarnings"]}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.866+01:00"},"s":"W",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":22140,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"This server is bound to localhost. Remote systems will be unable to connect to this server. Start the server with --bind_ip  to specify which IP addresses it should serve responses from, or with --bind_ip_all to bind to all interfaces. If this behavior is desired, start the server with --bind_ip 127.0.0.1 to disable this warning","tags":["startupWarnings"]}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.879+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"NETWORK",  "id":4915702, "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Updated wire specification","attr":{"oldSpec":{"incomingExternalClient":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"incomingInternalClient":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"outgoing":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"isInternalClient":true},"newSpec":{"incomingExternalClient":{"minWireVersion":0,"maxWireVersion":13},"incomingInternalClient":{"minWireVersion":13,"maxWireVersion":13},"outgoing":{"minWireVersion":13,"maxWireVersion":13},"isInternalClient":true}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.883+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"STORAGE",  "id":5071100, "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Clearing temp directory"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.891+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":20536,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Flow Control is enabled on this deployment"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:05.901+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"SHARDING", "id":20997,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Refreshed RWC defaults","attr":{"newDefaults":{}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.182+01:00"},"s":"W",  "c":"FTDC",     "id":23718,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Failed to initialize Performance Counters for FTDC","attr":{"error":{"code":179,"codeName":"WindowsPdhError","errmsg":"PdhAddEnglishCounterW failed with 'L’objet spécifié n’a pas été trouvé sur l’ordinateur.'"}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.182+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"FTDC",     "id":20625,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Initializing full-time diagnostic data capture","attr":{"dataDirectory":"C:/Program Files/MongoDB/Server/5.0/data/diagnostic.data"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.192+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"ReadConcernMajorityNotAvailableYet: Read concern majority reads are currently not possible.","nextWakeupMillis":200}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.197+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":21311,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Did not find local initialized voted for document at startup"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.200+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":21529,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Initializing rollback ID","attr":{"rbid":1}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.200+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":21313,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Did not find local replica set configuration document at startup","attr":{"error":{"code":47,"codeName":"NoMatchingDocument","errmsg":"Did not find replica set configuration document in local.system.replset"}}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.208+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":20714,   "ctx":"LogicalSessionCacheRefresh","msg":"Failed to refresh session cache, will try again at the next refresh interval","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Replication has not yet been configured"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.209+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":40440,   "ctx":"initandlisten","msg":"Starting the TopologyVersionObserver"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.209+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"CONTROL",  "id":20711,   "ctx":"LogicalSessionCacheReap","msg":"Failed to reap transaction table","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Replication has not yet been configured"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.218+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"REPL",     "id":40445,   "ctx":"TopologyVersionObserver","msg":"Started TopologyVersionObserver"}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.219+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"NETWORK",  "id":23015,   "ctx":"listener","msg":"Listening on","attr":{"address":"127.0.0.1"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.219+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"NETWORK",  "id":23016,   "ctx":"listener","msg":"Waiting for connections","attr":{"port":27017,"ssl":"off"}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.413+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":400}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:06.844+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":600}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:07.445+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":800}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:08.245+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":1000}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:09.247+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":1200}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:10.448+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":1400}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:11.849+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":1600}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:13.451+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":1800}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:15.252+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":2000}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:17.253+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":2200}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:19.454+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":2400}}
{"t":{"$date":"2021-11-23T13:24:21.856+01:00"},"s":"I",  "c":"-",        "id":4939300, "ctx":"monitoring-keys-for-HMAC","msg":"Failed to refresh key cache","attr":{"error":"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing.","nextWakeupMillis":2600}}

我认为问题出在句子上：

"NotYetInitialized: Cannot use non-local read concern until replica set is finished initializing"

有什么想法在这里做什么？我在windows 10上。

更多信息

# mongod.conf

# for documentation of all options, see:
#   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/

# Where and how to store data.
storage:
  dbPath: C:\Program Files\MongoDB\Server\5.0\data
  journal:
    enabled: true
#  engine:
#  wiredTiger:

# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path:  C:\Program Files\MongoDB\Server\5.0\log\mongod.log

# network interfaces
net:
  port: 27017
  bindIp: 127.0.0.1


#processManagement:

#security:

#operationProfiling:

#replication:

#sharding:

## Enterprise-Only Options:

#auditLog:

#snmp:

共3个答案

匿名用户

您需要初始化副本集

$ mongo --port 27017
> rs.initiate()

然后部署额外的成员

$ mongod --port 27018 --dbpath "C:\Program Files\MongoDB\Server\5.0\data2" --replSet replicaSet1

确保端口

从shell将每个新节点添加到副本集

$ mongo --port 27017
PRIMARY> rs.add("localhost:27018")

匿名用户

我也面临同样的问题，但使用的是docker-comort。
已解决：

这是我的docker-comup. yaml文件：

version: "3"
services:
  mongo1:
    hostname: mongo1
    container_name: localmongo1
    image: mongo
    expose:
      - 27017
    restart: always
    entrypoint: [ "/usr/bin/mongod", "--bind_ip_all", "--replSet", "rs0" ]
  mongo2:
    hostname: mongo2
    container_name: localmongo2
    image: mongo
    expose:
      - 27017
    restart: always
    entrypoint: [ "/usr/bin/mongod", "--bind_ip_all", "--replSet", "rs0" ]
  mongo3:
    hostname: mongo3
    container_name: localmongo3
    image: mongo
    expose:
      - 27017
    restart: always
    entrypoint: [ "/usr/bin/mongod", "--bind_ip_all", "--replSet", "rs0" ]
  mongosetup:
    image: mongo
    depends_on:
      - mongo1
      - mongo2
      - mongo3
    volumes:
      - .:/scripts
    restart: "no"
    entrypoint: [ "bash", "/scripts/mongo_setup.sh"]

匿名用户

嗯，首先，我必须说马特的回答（https://stackoverflow.com/a/71179703/1264663）给出了一些关于解决方案的线索。缺少的是一个更好的解释。

是的，问题是必须启动副本服务器本身。启动MongoDB守护进程的命令将继续显示错误，直到发生这种情况，或者最终停止（超时）。

我想明确这对我在视窗系统上有效。我正在学习一个教程，讲师在Linux上完成了这个过程，但是错误没有出现。我将在这里描述所有的步骤，以更清楚地说明如何解决这个问题。

如前所述，每个节点的端口和数据文件夹必须不同。

  1. 在单独的命令外壳上运行每个mongod命令（例如mongod--replSet cookingSet--dbpath=c：\temp\mongoDB\data\rs1--port 27018）并让它们运行。
  2. 在另一个命令shell上，使用MongoDB shell连接到步骤1中启动的一些守护进程，例如mongoh--port 27018请注意，必须指定端口，并且必须与用于启动节点的端口之一匹配。
  3. 在这个shell上，创建一个像
    4. 这样的变量 
rsconfig = {
  _id: "cookingSet",
  members: [
      {_id: 0, host: "localhost:27018"},
      {_id: 1, host: "localhost:27019"},
      {_id: 2, host: "localhost:27020"}
  ]
}

其中_id必须等于用于启动节点的参数“副本集”的值。在这种情况下，所有节点都在我的localhost中运行。这个变量代表副本集的配置。

'rsconfig'是之前创建的变量的名称。

通过运行rs. status（）验证副本集您应该会看到结果中列出的成员。

验证不再抛出错误。转到一些启动节点的shell，看看不再抛出错误。

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