使用gradle android插件的variantFilter将某些组合标记为忽略。以下是官方文档中的一个示例，该示例可用于风味维度，并展示了如何使用它：

android {
  ...
  buildTypes {...}

  flavorDimensions "api", "mode"
  productFlavors {
    demo {...}
    full {...}
    minApi24 {...}
    minApi23 {...}
    minApi21 {...}
  }

  variantFilter { variant ->
      def names = variant.flavors*.name
      // To check for a certain build type, use variant.buildType.name == "<buildType>"
      if (names.contains("minApi21") && names.contains("demo")) {
          // Gradle ignores any variants that satisfy the conditions above.
          setIgnore(true)
      }
  }
}

如注释所述，您还可以检查buildType，如下所示：

android {
    variantFilter { variant ->
        def names = variant.flavors*.name
        if(variant.buildType.name == 'release' && names.contains("myforbiddenflavor")) {
            setIgnore(true)
        }
    }
}

当使用风味维度时，请尝试此维度

variantFilter { variant ->
    def dim = variant.flavors.collectEntries {
        [(it.productFlavor.dimension): it.productFlavor.name]
    }

    if (dim.dimensionOne == 'paid' && dim.dimensionSecond == 'someVal') {
        variant.setIgnore(true);
    }
}

如果您使用风味尺寸，请这样做：

flavorDimensions "device", "server"

productFlavors {
    emulator {
        dimension = "device"
    }
    phone {
        dimension = "device"
    }
    staging {
        dimension = "server"
    }
    production {
        dimension = "server"
    }
}

android.variantFilter { variant ->
    def device = variant.getFlavors().get(0).name
    def server = variant.getFlavors().get(1).name
    def isRelease = variant.buildType.name.equals('release')
    def isDebug = variant.buildType.name.equals('debug')

    // Disable emulatorProductionRelease build variant
    if (device.equals('emulator') && server.equals('production') && isRelease) {
        variant.setIgnore(true)
    }
}

它易于阅读，您可以针对特定的构建变体。